Research Article

Interleukin-1α Induction in Human Keratinocytes (HaCaT): An In Vitro Model for Chemoprevention in Skin

Figure 1

Effect of ionomycin on interleukin-1 alpha concentration in the intracellular (icIL-1α) and extracellular (exIL-1α) environment utilising HaCaT (a). Effect on cytotoxicity and cell viability monitored by the % LDH release and the % ATP production, respectively (b). Different letters or (*) on the bars indicates significant difference ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 ) from the control. Values are the means ± SD ( 𝑛 = 4 ).
393681.fig.001a
(a)
393681.fig.001b
(b)