Research Article
Performance of Photovoltaic Modules of Different Solar Cells
Table 8
Yearly variations of cost per unit electrical energy ($/kWh) of different laboratory prepared PV modules.
| Year
| c-Si
| Poly-Si
| a-Si
| CdTe
| CIGS
| a-Si/nc-Si
| Semi | Opaque | Semi | Opaque | Semi | Opaque | Semi | Opaque | Semi | Opaque | Semi | Opaque |
| 1 | 0.0188 | 0.0192 | 0.0157 | 0.016 | 0.0127 | 0.0127 | 0.0115 | 0.0115 | 0.0118 | 0.0118 | 0.0128 | 0.0128 | 2 | 0.0188 | 0.0192 | 0.0158 | 0.0161 | 0.0128 | 0.0128 | 0.0116 | 0.0116 | 0.0119 | 0.0119 | 0.0129 | 0.0129 | 3 | 0.0189 | 0.0193 | 0.0159 | 0.0162 | 0.0129 | 0.0129 | 0.0116 | 0.0116 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 4 | 0.019 | 0.0194 | 0.016 | 0.0163 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.0117 | 0.0117 | 0.0121 | 0.0122 | 0.0131 | 0.0131 | 5 | 0.0191 | 0.0194 | 0.0161 | 0.0164 | 0.0131 | 0.0131 | 0.0117 | 0.0117 | 0.0123 | 0.0123 | 0.0132 | 0.0133 | 6 | 0.0191 | 0.0195 | 0.0162 | 0.0165 | 0.0132 | 0.0133 | 0.0118 | 0.0118 | 0.0124 | 0.0124 | 0.0134 | 0.0134 | 7 | 0.0192 | 0.0196 | 0.0163 | 0.0166 | 0.0134 | 0.0134 | 0.0118 | 0.0118 | 0.0125 | 0.0125 | 0.0135 | 0.0135 | 8 | 0.0193 | 0.0196 | 0.0164 | 0.0167 | 0.0135 | 0.0135 | 0.0119 | 0.0119 | 0.0126 | 0.0126 | 0.0136 | 0.0136 | 9 | 0.0193 | 0.0197 | 0.0165 | 0.0168 | 0.0136 | 0.0136 | 0.0119 | 0.0119 | 0.0127 | 0.0128 | 0.0137 | 0.0137 | 10 | 0.0194 | 0.0198 | 0.0166 | 0.0169 | 0.0137 | 0.0137 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.0129 | 0.0129 | 0.0138 | 0.0139 | 11 | 0.0195 | 0.0199 | 0.0168 | 0.017 | 0.0138 | 0.0138 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 12 | 0.0195 | 0.0199 | 0.0169 | 0.0171 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.0121 | 0.0121 | 0.0131 | 0.0131 | 0.0141 | 0.0141 | 13 | 0.0196 | 0.02 | 0.017 | 0.0173 | 0.0141 | 0.0141 | 0.0121 | 0.0121 | 0.0132 | 0.0133 | 0.0142 | 0.0142 | 14 | 0.0197 | 0.0201 | 0.0171 | 0.0174 | 0.0142 | 0.0142 | 0.0122 | 0.0122 | 0.0134 | 0.0134 | 0.0143 | 0.0143 | 15 | 0.0198 | 0.0201 | 0.0172 | 0.0175 | 0.0143 | 0.0143 | 0.0122 | 0.0122 | 0.0135 | 0.0135 | 0.0145 | 0.0145 | 16 | 0.0198 | 0.0202 | 0.0173 | 0.0176 | 0.0144 | 0.0145 | 0.0123 | 0.0123 | 0.0136 | 0.0137 | 0.0146 | 0.0146 | 17 | 0.0199 | 0.0203 | 0.0174 | 0.0177 | 0.0146 | 0.0146 | 0.0123 | 0.0123 | 0.0138 | 0.0138 | 0.0147 | 0.0147 | 18 | 0.02 | 0.0204 | 0.0175 | 0.0178 | 0.0147 | 0.0147 | 0.0124 | 0.0124 | 0.0139 | 0.0139 | 0.0148 | 0.0149 | 19 | 0.02 | 0.0204 | 0.0176 | 0.0179 | 0.0148 | 0.0148 | 0.0124 | 0.0124 | 0.014 | 0.0141 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 20 | 0.0201 | 0.0205 | 0.0178 | 0.0181 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.0125 | 0.0125 | 0.0142 | 0.0142 | 0.0151 | 0.0151 | 21 | 0.0202 | 0.0206 | 0.0179 | 0.0182 | 0.0151 | 0.0151 | 0.0125 | 0.0125 | 0.0143 | 0.0143 | 0.0152 | 0.0153 | 22 | 0.0203 | 0.0207 | 0.018 | 0.0183 | 0.0152 | 0.0152 | 0.0126 | 0.0126 | 0.0144 | 0.0145 | 0.0154 | 0.0154 | 23 | 0.0203 | 0.0207 | 0.0181 | 0.0184 | 0.0154 | 0.0154 | 0.0126 | 0.0126 | 0.0146 | 0.0146 | 0.0155 | 0.0155 | 24 | 0.0204 | 0.0208 | 0.0182 | 0.0185 | 0.0155 | 0.0155 | 0.0127 | 0.0127 | 0.0147 | 0.0147 | 0.0156 | 0.0157 | 25 | 0.0205 | 0.0209 | 0.0183 | 0.0186 | 0.0156 | 0.0156 | 0.0127 | 0.0127 | 0.0149 | 0.0149 | 0.0158 | 0.0158 | 26 | 0.0205 | 0.021 | 0.0184 | 0.0188 | 0.0158 | 0.0158 | 0.0128 | 0.0128 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.0159 | 0.0159 | 27 | 0.0206 | 0.021 | 0.0186 | 0.0189 | 0.0159 | 0.0159 | 0.0128 | 0.0128 | 0.0152 | 0.0152 | 0.016 | 0.0161 | 28 | 0.0207 | 0.0211 | 0.0187 | 0.019 | 0.016 | 0.0161 | 0.0129 | 0.0129 | 0.0153 | 0.0153 | 0.0162 | 0.0162 | 29 | 0.0208 | 0.0212 | 0.0188 | 0.0191 | 0.0162 | 0.0162 | 0.0129 | 0.0129 | 0.0155 | 0.0155 | 0.0163 | 0.0164 | 30 | 0.0208 | 0.0213 | 0.0189 | 0.0192 | 0.0163 | 0.0163 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.0156 | 0.0156 | 0.0165 | 0.0165 |
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