Clinical Study

Thymoglobulin Induction Dosing Strategies in a Low-Risk Kidney Transplant Population: Three or Four Days?

Table 1

Recipient and Donor Characteristics.

Recipient Characteristics1.5 mg/kg x 4 days (n=59)2 mg/kg x 3 days (n=59)P value

Age, yrs52±1349±13.136
% of Patients >60 yrs, Number (%)22 (37%)16 (27%).237
Race, Number (%).490
  White46 (78%)44 (75%)
  Black12 (20%)11 (19%)
Gender, Number (%).456
  Female23 (39%)27 (46%)
Weight (kg)84±1879±21.215
Body Mass Index (kg/m2)28±527±7.566
Transplant Type, Number (%).353
  Deceased Donor31 (53%)36 (61%).559
  Expanded Criteria Donor9 (15%)1 (2%).008
  Pretransplant Dialysis43 (73%)44 (75%).834
Transplant Number, Number (%)
  First57 (97%)58 (98%).559
Cause of Renal Disease, Number (%).572
  Hypertension22 (37%)14 (24%)
  Diabetes10 (17%)10 (17%)
  Polycystic Kidney Disease10 (17%)9 (15%)
  Glomerulonephritis10 (13%)14 (24%)
  Lupus1 (2%)3 (5%)
  Other6 (10%)9 (15%)
Donor Age39±1437±11.412
CMV Serostatus Donor/Recipient, Number (%).381
  Negative/negative8 (14%)10 (17%)
  Positive/negative16 (27%)9 (15%)
  Negative/positive17 (29%)16 (27%)
  Positive/positive18 (31%)24 (41%)
Class I antibody, Number (%)6 (10%)14 (24%).050
Class II antibody, Number (%)9 (15%)7 (12%).590
Cold Ischemia Time, (hrs)11±513±6.110
Delayed Graft Function, Number (%)4 (7%)5 (8%).729

Mean ± SD.
Abbreviations: ESRD: end stage renal disease, CMV: cytomegalovirus.