Sirolimus Enhances Cyclosporine A-Induced Cytotoxicity in Human Renal Glomerular Mesangial Cells
Figure 2
CsA/SRL cotreatment increased CTGF and decreased MMP-9 gene expression in HMCs. HMCs were grown to confluency and treated with vehicle, 4.2 μM CsA, 1 μM SRL or CsA/SRL, 4.2 μM CsA + 1 μM SRL for 24 hours. CTGF and MMP-9 expression was detected by quantitative PCR. (a) 24-hour CTGF gene expression and (b) MMP-9 gene expression. Each column represents the mean ± SEM of a minimum of 3 independent experiments performed in duplicate. Data was analysed by ANOVA and comparisons between control and multiple treatment groups were made using the Dunnet posttest. *Indicates statistical difference compared to control. *, **.