Review Article

Retinoid Differentiation Therapy for Common Types of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Table 1

Preferential binding of synthetic retinoid analogs to subtypes of RAR. The equilibrium binding affinities of each retinoid analog were determined against baculovirus expressed RAR or RXR isoforms by displacement of [3H]-ATRA.

Binding affinities (ED50 in nM) against RARs and RXRs
Retinoid analogRAR RAR RAR RXRs

RAR agonists
 Pan-RAR (AGN191183)15.77.26.79,113 ( )–2,556 ( )
 RAR (AGN195183)20.1>5,000>5,000>10,000
 RAR (AGN190168)>1,00014.2135>10,000
 RAR (AGN205327)3,76673432>10,000
RAR antagonists
 Pan-RAR (AGN194310)4.352>10,000
 RAR (AGN196996)3.94,036>10,000>10,000
 RAR (AGN194431)300620>10,000
 RAR (AGN205728)2,4004,2483>10,000