Review Article

Protein Methylation and Stress Granules: Posttranslational Remodeler or Innocent Bystander?

Table 3

Stress granules and neuronal granules share common characteristics and common members.

GeneralStress granulesNeuronal granules

Large mRNPs[19, 60][61, 62]
Heterogeneous composition[63][64]
Localized in cytoplasm (both soma and processes)[63][65, 66]
Associated with translational regulation[67][66]
Motile: Exhibit microtubule-dependent movement [60] [65]
Remodel in response to exogenous stimuli[19] [65]

Specificā€ƒā€ƒ
Contain FXRP family members[19, 36][65, 66]
Share common RBPs (G3BP, hnRNPA1, hnRNPQ, HuR, staufen, YB1)[67, 68][62, 64]
Contain small ribosomal subunit proteins [68] [69]
Contain eukaryotic initiation factors[67][61]

Bracketed numbers are relevant references.