Copyright © 2008 Birsen Ucar et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Linked References

1. H. S. Lam and P. C. Ng, “Biochemical markers of neonatal sepsis,” Pathology, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 141–148, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
2. N. M. Fida, J. A. Al-Mughales, and M. F. Fadellah, “Serum concentrations of interleukin-1 alpha, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in neonatal sepsis and meningitis,” Saudi Medical Journal, vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 1508–1514, 2006.
3. W. M. Fendler and A. J. Piotrowski, “Procalcitonin in the early diagnosis of nosocomial sepsis in preterm neonates,” Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 114–118, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
4. S. Arnon, I. Litmanovitz, R. H. Regev, S. Bauer, R. Shainkin-Kestenbaum, and T. Dolfin, “Serum amyloid A: an early and accurate marker of neonatal early-onset sepsis,” Journal of Perinatology, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 297–302, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
5. S. Arnon, I. Litmanovitz, R. Regev, et al., “Serum amyloid A protein is a useful inflammatory marker during late-onset sepsis in preterm infants,” Biology of the Neonate, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 105–110, 2005.
6. A. Enguix, C. Rey, A. Concha, A. Medina, D. Coto, and M. A. Diéguez, “Comparison of procalcitonin with C-reactive protein and serum amyloid for the early diagnosis of bacterial sepsis in critically ill neonates and children,” Intensive Care Medicine, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 211–215, 2001.
7. M. M. Levy, M. P. Fink, J. C. Marshall, et al., “2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference,” Critical Care Medicine, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 1250–1256, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
8. U. Töllner, “Early diagnosis of septicemia in the newborn. Clinical studies and sepsis score,” European Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 138, no. 4, pp. 331–337, 1982. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
9. C. Pizzini, M. Mussap, M. Plebani, and V. Fanos, “C-reactive protein and serum amyloid A protein in neonatal infections,” Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 229–235, 2000. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
10. S. Arnon, I. Litmanovitz, R. Regev, M. Lis, R. Shainkin-Kestenbaum, and T. Dolfin, “Serum amyloid A protein in the early detection of late-onset bacterial sepsis in preterm infants,” Journal of Perinatal Medicine, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 329–332, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
11. L. E. Jensen and A. S. Whitehead, “Regulation of serum amyloid A protein expression during the acute-phase response,” Biochemical Journal, vol. 334, part 3, pp. 489–503, 1998.
12. C. Gabay, B. Genin, G. Mentha, P. B. Iynedjian, P. Roux-Lombard, and P. A. Guerne, “IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) does not inhibit the production of C-reactive protein or serum amyloid A protein by human primary hepatocytes. Differential regulation in normal and tumour cells,” Clinical and Experimental Immunology, vol. 100, no. 2, pp. 306–313, 1995.
13. H. Døllner, L. Vatten, and R. Austgulen, “Early diagnostic markers for neonatal sepsis: comparing C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, soluble tumour necrosis factor receptors and soluble adhesion molecules,” Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, vol. 54, no. 12, pp. 1251–1257, 2001. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
14. R. C. Couto, J. A. A. Barbosa, T. M. G. Pedrosa, and F. M. Biscione, “C-reactive protein-guided approach may shorten length of antimicrobial treatment of culture-proven late-onset sepsis. An intervention study,” Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 240–245, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
15. P. Nuntnarumit, O. Pinkaew, and S. Kitiwanwanich, “Predictive values of serial C-reactive protein in neonatal sepsis,” Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand, vol. 85, pp. S1151–S1158, 2002.
16. D. Içağasioğlu, H. Caksen, I. Sütçu, and O. Cevit, “Serum C-reactive protein and interleukin6 levels in neonatal sepsis,” Acta Medica, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 111–113, 2002.
17. R. C. Silveira and R. S. Procianoy, “Evaluation of interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-$\alpha$ and interleukin- 1$\beta$ for early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis,” Acta Paediatrica, vol. 88, no. 6, pp. 647–650, 1999. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
18. A. Atici, M. Satar, and N. Alparslan, “Serum interleukin-1$\beta$ in neonatal sepsis,” Acta Paediatrica, vol. 85, no. 3, pp. 371–374, 1996. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
19. P. C. Ng, S. H. Cheng, K. M. Chui, et al., “Diagnosis of late onset neonatal sepsis with cytokines, adhesion molecule, and C-reactive protein in preterm very low birthweight infants,” Archives of Disease in Childhood—Fetal and Neonatal Edition, vol. 77, no. 3, pp. F221–F227, 1997.
20. R. Schindler, J. Mancilla, S. Endres, R. Ghorbani, S. C. Clark, and C. A. Dinarello, “Correlations and interactions in the production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in human blood mononuclear cells: IL-6 suppresses IL-1 and TNF,” Blood, vol. 75, no. 1, pp. 40–47, 1990.
21. E. T. Rietschel, H. Brade, O. Holst, et al., “Bacterial endotoxin: chemical constitution, biological recognition, host response, and immunological detoxification,” Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, vol. 216, pp. 39–81, 1996.
22. R. Berner, C. M. Niemeyer, J. U. Leititis, et al., “Plasma levels and gene expression of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, tumor necrosis factor-$\alpha$, interleukin (IL)-1$\beta$, IL-6, IL-8, and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in neonatal early onset sepsis,” Pediatric Research, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 469–477, 1998. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
23. A. Atici, M. Satar, S. Cetíner, and A. Yaman, “Serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha in neonatal sepsis,” American Journal of Perinatology, vol. 14, no. 7, pp. 401–404, 1997.
24. C. Santana Reyes, F. García-Muñoz, D. Reyes, G. González, C. Dominguez, and E. Domenech, “Role of cytokines (interleukin-1$\beta$, 6, 8, tumour necrosis factor-$\alpha$, and soluble receptor of interleukin-2) and C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis,” Acta Paediatrica, vol. 92, no. 2, pp. 221–227, 2003.
25. I. R. Makhoul, A. Yacoub, T. Smolkin, P. Sujov, I. Kassis, and H. Sprecher, “Values of C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and Staphylococcus-specific PCR in neonatal late-onset sepsis,” Acta Paediatrica, vol. 95, no. 10, pp. 1218–1223, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
26. D. Turner, C. Hammerman, B. Rudensky, Y. Schlesinger, and M. S. Schimmel, “The role of procalcitonin as a predictor of nosocomial sepsis in preterm infants,” Acta Paediatrica, vol. 95, no. 12, pp. 1571–1576, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at PubMed
27. C. Chiesa, G. Pellegrini, A. Panero, et al., “C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and procalcitonin in the immediate postnatal period: influence of illness severity, risk status, antenatal and perinatal complications, and infection,” Clinical Chemistry, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 60–68, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
28. J. Blommendahl, M. Janas, S. Laine, A. Miettinen, and P. Ashorn, “Comparison of procalcitonin with CRP and differential white blood cell count for diagnosis of culture-proven neonatal sepsis,” Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 620–622, 2002.
29. A. R. Franz, M. Kron, F. Pohlandt, and G. Steinbach, “Comparison of procalcitonin with interleukin 8, C-reactive protein and differential white blood cell count for the early diagnosis of bacterial infections in newborn infants,” The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, vol. 18, no. 8, pp. 666–671, 1999. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
30. H. Caksen, S. Kurtoglu, I. K. Hallaç, H. B. Ustünbas, K. Uzüm, and H. Kiliç, “The relationship between scoring systems and cytokine levels in neonatal sepsis,” Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 418–420, 2003.