Research Article

Increased Expression of VEGF and CD31 in Postradiation Rectal Tissue: Implications for Radiation Proctitis

Table 1

Histological findings in an individual patient at three time settings—before, at the completion of, and 6 months after radiotherapy.

Before radiotherapyAt the completion of radiotherapy6 months after radiotherapy

Patient 1NormalMild active colitis-mild focal crypt atrophy-focal fibrosisMild nonspecific chronic inflammation
Patient 2NormalFocal fibrosis-mild crypt distortion Mild nonspecific chronic inflammation-mucinophages
Patient 3NormalFocal fibrosis-mild focal crypt atrophy-thickening of the subepithelial collagen bandMild nonspecific chronic inflammation-mild focal fibrosis-mucinophages
Patient 4NormalFocal fibrosis-mild focal crypt atrophy-thickening of the subepithelial collagen band Mild nonspecific chronic inflammation
Patient 5NormalMild active colitisMild nonspecific chronic inflammation-few mucinophages-focal fibrosis
Patient 6NormalMild active colitis Mild nonspecific chronic inflammation
Patient 7NormalMild active colitis-few angiectasisMild nonspecific chronic inflammation
Patient 8NormalMild active colitis-focal fibrosisThickening of the subepithelial collagen band-few mucinophages
Patient 9NormalMild active colitis-thickening of the subepithelial collagen bandFocal crypt atrophy
Patient 10NormalFocal fibrosis-mild focal crypt atrophy-mild crypt distortionMild nonspecific chronic inflammation-few mucinophages
Patient 11NormalMild crypt distortionFocal fibrosis-thickening of the subepithelial collagen band