Clinical Study

Effects of Oral L-Carnitine on Liver Functions after Transarterial Chemoembolization in Intermediate-Stage HCC Patients

Table 1

Baseline clinical and laboratory data.

Parameter (mean ± SD)L-carnitine group ()Control group ()

Sex (male/female)17/721/50.5
Age71.6 ± 7.672.3 ± 6.80.7
CP score6.04 ± 1.045.88 ± 0.990.4
Stage (2/3/4) 7/15/29/15/20.9
Drug (cisplatin/others) 18/621/50.3
BCAA (yes/no)16/812/140.1
S. albumin (g/dL)3.22 ± 0.573.35 ± 0.560.2
PT (%)86.7 ± 19.489.2 ± 170.5
T. bilirubin (mg/dL)1.02 ± 0.570.93 ± 0.460.4
ALT (U/L)32.6 ± 17.641.8 ± 28.80.3
AST (U/L)51.5 ± 25.957 ± 37.80.7
GGTP (U/L)70.7 ± 80.966.3 ± 67.30.8
Ascites (no/moderate/massive)21/3/021/5/00.2
Encephalopathy (yes/no)24/026/00.6

SD: standard deviation; CP: Child-Pugh; BCAA: branched-chain amino acids; S. albumin: serum albumin; PT: prothrombin time; T. bilirubin: total bilirubin; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; GGTP: gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase.