Research Article

Apolipoprotein A-V Is a Novel Diagnostic and Prognostic Predictor in Pediatric Patients with Sepsis: A Prospective Pilot Study in PICU

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of patients with sepsis.

Total
()
Survivor
()
Nonsurvivor
()

Age (month)19 (5-60)19 (7-62)5 (2.5-45)0.357
Body weight (kg)12 (7.5-18.75)12 (8-19)7.5 (6-15.5)0.217
Gender (male, %)585440.134
From emergency716650.056
Respiratory rate (/min)36 (30-46)35 (28-45)40.5 (38-60)0.101
Heart rate (beats/min)150 (121-179)150 (120-175)160 (150-198)0.100
MAP (mmHg)86 (75.7-97.3)86 (74.6-96.7)92 (80-107)0.208
SBP (mmHg)101 (88-112)100.5 (88-112)102 (92-115)0.563
PRISM III6 (2-12)6 (2-10)13 (5-21)0.007
Co-morbidities
Respiratory failure, (%)60 (59.4)49 (54.4)11 (100)0.004
Shock, (%)45 (44.6)35 (38.9)10 (90.9)0.001
Gastrointestinal disorder, (%)35 (34.7)29 (32.2)6 (54.5)0.142
Liver injury, (%)11 (10.9)7 (7.8)4 (36.4)0.004
Acute kidney injury, (%)17 (16.8)15 (16.7)2 (18.2)0.899
Infection site0.491
Respiratory system, 52457
Gastrointestinal system, 24231
Urine system, 110
Skin and soft tissue, 110
Central nervous system, 14113
aOthers, 990
Pathogen0.887
Bacterial, 57516
Virus, 29254
Fungi, 220
bOthers, 13121
Mechanical ventilator, (%)53 (52.5)42 (46.7)11 (100)< 0.001
Vasoactive agents, (%)54 (53.7)43 (47.8)11 (100)0.001
Length of PICU stay (day)13 (8-21)13 (8-20)17 (4-29)0.711

MAP: mean arterial pressure; SBP: systolic blood pressure; PRISM III: pediatric risk of mortality III; aOthers: more than one infection site found in the patient; bOthers: mixed infection, more than one pathogen species found in the patient.