Review Article

Percutaneous Ventricular Assist Devices: New Deus Ex Machina?

Table 1

Early clinical outcome in (A) patients with cardiogenic shock and treated with surgical or percutaneous ventricular assist device (s- or pVAD) and (B) in patients after preventive pVAD implantation for high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

DeviceN of patients30-day survival

A. (Cardiogenic shock)sVADa15792 (59%)
pVADb10265 (64%)
B. (High-risk PCI)pVAD THc11394 (83%)
pVAD IPd15259 (78%)

TH means TandemHeart, IP is for Impella Recover 2.5 LP; (a) pooled data from 11 trials [17, 2837], (b) pooled data from 11 trials [57, 15, 19, 3843], (c) pooled data from 11 trials [4454], and (d) pooled data from 10 trials [5564].