Laparoscopic Management of Intra-Abdominal Testis: 5-Year Single-Centre Experience—A Retrospective Descriptive Study

Table 1

Outcomes relative to intraoperative laparoscopic categorization of impalpable testes.

Findings	Type	Details	Number (= %)	Success numbers	No followup	Success %
Vas and vessels entering internal ring	Type 1		42	20	12	66
Testes seen	Type 2	Low (below external iliac vessels)	7	1	5	50
	Type 3	High (above external iliac vessels)	11	3	4	42.9
Vanished testis group	Type 4	Absent or rudimentary	37	N/A	N/A	N/A
Intersex patients’ group	Type 5		2	2	0	100