Minimally Invasive Surgery / 2013 / Article / Tab 1 / Review Article
Hybrid Coronary Revascularization as a Safe, Feasible, and Viable Alternative to Conventional Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: What Is the Current Evidence? Table 1 Overview of 18 series describing hybrid coronary revascularization.
Author Date
Age (years) Followup (months) Strategy Surgical procedure PCI Zenati et al. [17 ] 1999 31 69 (46–86) 10.8 ± 3.8 Staged Open MIDCAB PTCA/BMS Lloyd et al. [18 ] 1999 18 63.2 (35–87) 6 (5–8) Simultaneous (4) and staged (14) Open MIDCAB PTCA/BMS Wittwer et al. [19 ] 2000 35 56.7 ± 17 11.4 ± 7.7 Staged Open MIDCAB PTCA/BMS de Cannière et al. [12 ] 2001 20 62 ± 9 24.0 Staged Open MIDCAB PTCA/BMS Riess et al. [20 ] 2002 57 65.7 ± 7.9 23.2 ± 8.7 Staged Inversed L-shaped ministernotomy PTCA/BMS Stahl et al. [21 ] 2002 54 62.4 (36–86) 11.6 (1–23) Staged Robotic endo-ACAB PTCA/BMS Cisowski et al. [22 ] 2002 50 54.8 ± 20.1 3–32 Staged Thoracoscopic endo-ACAB PTCA/BMS Davidavicius et al. [11 ] 2005 20 65 ± 9 19 ± 10 Staged Robotic endo-ACAB BMS/DES Katz et al. [13 ] 2006 27 59.8 ± 8.9 3.0 Simultaneous (4) and staged (23) Arrested-heart TECAB BMS/DES Us et al. [23 ] 2006 17 63.1 ± 20.9 21.3 ± 6.5 Staged Reversed J-shaped inferior ministernotomy PTCA/BMS Gilard et al. [6 ] 2007 70 68.5 ± 10 33 (2–70) Staged On-pump (64) or off-pump (6) CABG Stent to RCA Kon et al. [7 ] 2008 15 61 ± 10 12.0 Simultaneous Open MIDCAB DES Kiaii et al. [14 ]
2008 58 59.9 ± 11.7 20.2 (1.1–40.8) Simultaneous Robotic endo-ACAB BMS/DES Holzhey et al. [24 ] 2008 117 64.6 ± 12.0 21.3 Simultaneous (5) and staged (112) Open MIDCAB (107); beating-heart TECAB (8); arrested-heart TECAB (8) DES/BMS Zhao et al. [25 ] 2009 112 63 (32–85) (median) NR Simultaneous On-pump (90) or off-pump (22) CABG DES/BMS Delhaye et al. [26 ] 2010 18 62 (55–77) (median) 12.0 Staged On-pump (13) or off-pump (5) CABG DES Halkos et al. [27 ] 2011 147 64.3 ± 12.8 38.4 (median) Mainly staged Thoracoscopic endo-ACAB and robotic endo-ACAB DES Hu et al. [28 ] 2011 104 61.8 ± 10.2 18 ± 7.9 Simultaneous Reversed J-shaped inferior ministernotomy PTCA/BMS/DES
Unless otherwise indicated, data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.
: number; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; MIDCAB: minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass; PTCA: percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty; BMS: bare metal stent; endo-ACAB: endoscopic atraumatic coronary artery bypass; DES: drug-eluting stent; TECAB: totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass; NR: not reported; CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting; RCA: right coronary artery.