Optimal Sizing and Control Strategy Design for Heavy Hybrid Electric Truck

Table 1

Parameters of the hybrid electric truck.

DI diesel engine	7.0 L, 155 kw@2000 rpm, 900 Nm@1300–1600 rpm
AC motor	Maximum power: 90 kw
	Maximum torque: 600 Nm
	Maximum speed: 2400 rpm
Lithium-ion battery	Capacity: 60 Ah
	Number of modules: 25
	Nominal voltage: 12.5 (volts/module)
AMT	9 speed, gear ratio: 12.11/8.08/5.93/4.42/3.36/2.41/1.76/1.32/1
Vehicle	Curb weight: 16000 kg