Research Article

Study of the Fractal and Multifractal Scaling Intervening in the Description of Fracture Experimental Data Reported by the Classical Work: Nature 308, 721–722(1984)

Table 1

Main features of the fractal: l o g 𝐴 = 𝑐 0 + 𝑐 1 l o g 𝑃 and multifractal (parabolic): l o g 𝐴 = 𝑐 π‘œ + 𝑐 1 l o g 𝑃 + 𝑐 2 ( l o g 𝑃 ) 2 scalings of the parameters 𝐴 , 𝑃 of the slit islands of fracture surfaces reported by Figure  1 [29].

The type of the l o g 𝐴 = 𝑓 ( l o g 𝑃 ) correlation (scaling)Regression line
(fractal scaling)
Parabolic correlation
(multifractal scaling)

𝑐 0 βˆ’1.776βˆ’1.5686
𝑐 1 1.6265 (average slope)+2.39074
𝑐 2 0βˆ’0.16965
Correlation coefficient0.96550.9792
Average relative error (%) for all 41 studied slit islands7.540%7.346%
Average relative error for the 6 extreme (first 3 and last 3) representative points of Figure  1 [24, 25]10.134%8.733%
Apparent fracture surface fractal dimension: 𝐷 𝑀 = 1 + s l o p e 2.62652.4487 β‹― 3.0514
Fracture surface fractal dimension according to our considerations (this work): 𝐷 𝑠 = 1 + 2 / s l o p e 2.231.975 β‹― 2.380