Research Article

OMFM: A Framework of Object Merging Based on Fuzzy Multisets

Table 1

Descriptions for different semantic relations.

Relations Descriptions

Hypernym Also known as a superordinate, which is a word referring to broad categories or general concepts. For example, “musical instrument” is a hypernym of “guitar” because a guitar is a musical instrument.
Hyponym A word or phrase whose semantic field is included within that of another word, a hyponym shares a type-of relationship with its hypernym, for example, “pigeon,” “crow,” “eagle,” and “seagull” are all hyponyms of “bird.”
Synonym A word with the same or similar meaning of another word.
Antonym A word which has the opposite meaning as another word.
Meronym Meronym denotes a constituent part of or a member of something. For example, “finger” is a meronym of “hand” because a finger is part of a hand. Similarly, “wheels” is a meronym of “automobile.”
HolonymHolonym defines the relationship between a term denoting the whole and a term denoting a part of or a member of the whole. For example, “tree” is a holonym of “bark,” of “trunk” and of “limb.”