OMFM: A Framework of Object Merging Based on Fuzzy Multisets
Table 1
Descriptions for different semantic relations.
Relations
Descriptions
Hypernym
Also known as a superordinate, which is a word referring to broad categories or general concepts. For example, “musical instrument” is a hypernym of “guitar” because a guitar is a musical instrument.
Hyponym
A word or phrase whose semantic field is included within that of another word, a hyponym shares a type-of relationship with its hypernym, for example, “pigeon,” “crow,” “eagle,” and “seagull” are all hyponyms of “bird.”
Synonym
A word with the same or similar meaning of another word.
Antonym
A word which has the opposite meaning as another word.
Meronym
Meronym denotes a constituent part of or a member of something. For example, “finger” is a meronym of “hand” because a finger is part of a hand. Similarly, “wheels” is a meronym of “automobile.”
Holonym
Holonym defines the relationship between a term denoting the whole and a term denoting a part of or a member of the whole. For example, “tree” is a holonym of “bark,” of “trunk” and of “limb.”