Research Article

Application of Base Force Element Method on Complementary Energy Principle to Rock Mechanics Problems

Table 3

Stress at center of the elements at top of the pillar.

MeshesBFEM (kPa)Q4 model (kPa)Q4R model (kPa)

10 × 10−12.016−12.244−12.062
10 × 20−6.005−6.0773−6.013
10 × 30 −4.003−4.0382−4.002