Physical Manipulation of Calcium Oscillation in Shen-Larter Cell System

<div>The equilibrium curve of (<svg height="6.1673pt" id="M24" style="vertical-align:-0.2063904pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -5.96091 5.60619 6.1673" width="5.60619pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M393 379C402 394 400 411 393 422C384 437 365 448 348 448C301 448 237 372 186 285H182L193 335C210 408 205 448 178 448C150 448 80 402 29 344L45 321C80 355 114 373 122 373C128 373 130 365 124 330C106 228 76 98 50 -5L57 -12C82 -5 112 3 132 6L172 203C196 256 234 304 254 329C275 355 293 367 306 367C318 367 330 360 342 348C347 343 355 343 365 350S386 367 393 379Z" id="g113-115"></path><glyph.data ascent="3473" descent="-2876" horiz-adv-x="422" vert-adv-y="422"></glyph.data></g></svg>, <svg height="14.2543pt" id="M25" style="vertical-align:-5.4879pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.7664 26.5203 14.2543" width="26.5203pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M614 175C564 76 510 21 408 21C256 21 146 149 146 336C146 488 235 629 402 629C510 629 570 586 597 480L626 488C620 541 614 582 606 638C578 643 510 665 429 665C206 665 44 527 44 316C44 157 153 -15 402 -15C474 -15 558 5 586 11C604 45 629 119 643 165L614 175Z" id="g121-65"></path><glyph.data ascent="989" descent="-360" horiz-adv-x="665" vert-adv-y="665"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,8.762,0)"><path d="M433 39L423 65C413 59 399 54 387 54C370 54 352 69 352 114V299C352 352 342 392 307 422C285 440 255 449 225 449C168 437 102 399 75 379C56 365 44 353 44 339C44 315 69 296 87 296C101 296 111 303 116 319C124 349 133 371 145 385C156 397 171 404 190 404C241 404 275 364 275 291V274C253 256 180 229 120 209C65 190 39 159 39 110C39 47 88 -12 159 -12C189 -12 237 25 277 52C282 35 288 21 301 8C312 -3 333 -12 348 -12L433 39ZM275 84C256 65 221 48 195 48C164 48 124 73 124 124C124 161 146 180 185 198C206 208 254 229 275 240V84Z" id="g121-95"></path><glyph.data ascent="989" descent="-360" horiz-adv-x="439" vert-adv-y="439"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,14.47,3.132)"><path d="M396 114C349 71 317 59 274 59C216 59 123 104 123 241C123 342 180 400 246 400C283 400 317 386 348 359C355 352 361 348 366 348C378 348 401 371 402 394C402 405 398 413 385 424C369 437 337 451 294 451H293C254 451 193 434 141 394C73 342 39 277 39 198C39 90 114 -12 243 -12C303 -12 371 31 415 90L396 114Z" id="g58-97"></path><glyph.data ascent="1007" descent="-369" horiz-adv-x="432" vert-adv-y="432"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,18.547,3.132)"><path d="M488 439H302V409C359 401 366 390 354 354C333 287 289 177 262 107L171 356C158 391 163 402 210 409L209 439H3V409C59 401 68 388 90 336C119 267 164 144 204 31C211 16 211 0 206 -15C202 -27 195 -48 176 -81C153 -124 134 -146 102 -166C85 -177 77 -187 77 -203C77 -228 107 -253 136 -253C151 -253 164 -248 169 -228C185 -175 203 -120 273 41C342 204 375 284 399 337C425 392 435 401 488 409V439Z" id="g58-119"></path><glyph.data ascent="1007" descent="-369" horiz-adv-x="470" vert-adv-y="470"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,22.988,3.132)"><path d="M303 37L293 66C280 59 256 49 231 49S173 63 173 143V396H281C294 404 298 428 287 439H173V575L158 577L92 509V439H46L17 408L22 396H92V107C92 27 128 -12 192 -12C203 -12 218 -9 237 2L303 37Z" id="g58-114"></path><glyph.data ascent="1007" descent="-369" horiz-adv-x="312" vert-adv-y="312"></glyph.data></g></svg>) for system (<a href="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/mpe/volume-2015/785726/figures/#EEq1">1</a>).</div>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

fig1

Figure 1

Figure 1: Physical Manipulation of Calcium Oscillation in Shen-Larter Cell System 