Research Article

Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting System: Significance and Requirements

Table 2

Comparison of traditional voting, electronic voting, and blockchain-based e-voting.

Voting systemsAdvantagesDisadvantages

Traditional voting-Presents high familiarity among voters.-Not easy to access for voters from remote areas.
-Costly.
-Vulnerable to tampering of voting results or electoral fraud.
-Prone to voter threat and intimidation.
-Subject to human error.

Electronic voting-Reusable for various elections.
-Cheaper in long.
-Prone to hacks.
-Less transparent than the blockchain-based e-voting system.
-Less reliable.
-Prone to rejection by technology-agnostic users.

Blockchain-based e-voting-Potentiality extra secure, more transparent, and private.
-Offers verifiable, secure, and auditable options in the electoral process.
-Scalable to a large-scale election in terms of the number of participants and the response time.
-Presents immutable and fixed records.
-Faster voting ballot count.
-Prone to rejection by technology-agnostic users.