Clinical Study

Assessing Relapse in Multiple Sclerosis Questionnaire: Results of a Pilot Study

Table 4

ARMS Questionnaire Part 2—Treatment and outcomes for current relapse.

Patients completing Part 2 of ARMS Questionnaire ( = 103)

 Treatment for current relapse, (%)
 Any corticosteroids (IV or oral) 90 (87)
  IV corticosteroids 89 (86)
  Oral corticosteroids 1 (1)
  Oral corticosteroids after IV 23 (22)
 ACTH 13 (13)

Total ( = 103)Corticosteroids ( = 90)ACTH ( = 13) value*

Completed prescribed treatment, (%)100 (97)87 (97)13 (100)
Time since treatment completed, days
 Mean (SD)28.2 (9.7)29.0 (9.8)22.2 (5.8)
 Range8–908–9014–30
Treatment improved relapse symptoms, (%)0.756
 Got worse3 (3)3 (3)0
 No improvement6 (6)5 (6)1 (8)
 A little12 (12)9 (10)3 (23)
 Somewhat32 (31)28 (31)4 (31)
 Very much34 (33)31 (34)3 (23)
 Completely resolved16 (16)14 (16)2 (15)
Effect of symptoms on ADL after treatment, (%)0.228
 Not at all15 (15)13 (14)2 (15)
 A little35 (34)34 (38)1 (8)
 Somewhat37 (36)30 (33)7 (54)
 Very much14 (14)11 (12)3 (23)
 Severely2 (2)2 (2)0
Effect of treatment on RSH, (%)0.444
 Got worse3 (3)3 (3)0
 No improvement7 (7)5 (6)2 (15)
 A little13 (13)11 (12)2 (15)
 Somewhat35 (34)29 (32)6 (46)
 Very much27 (26)26 (29)1 (8)
 Returned to baseline18 (17)16 (18)2 (15)

values based on chi-square test comparing corticosteroids and ACTH treatment groups.
ACTH: adrenocorticotropic hormone; ADL: activities of daily living; ARMS: Assessing Relapse in Multiple Sclerosis; IV: intravenous; RSH: return to previous state of health; SD: standard deviation.