Research Article

Effect of Vocal Nerve Section on Song and ZENK Protein Expression in Area X in Adult Male Zebra Finches

Figure 1

Unilateral section of vocal nerve leading to distortion of the structure of song. (a) The sonogram (top) and spectrum (bottom) before and after right-side vocal nerve section. (b) The sonogram (top) and spectrum (bottom) before and after left-side vocal nerve section.
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(a)
902510.fig.001b
(b)