Cross-Cultural Validity, Reliability, and Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson’s Disease-Psychosocial Questionnaire
Table 1
Sociodemographic characteristics of Parkinson’s disease patients .
Characteristics
Value
Age (yr) Mean (SD)
61.6 (11.0)
Gender number (%)
Female
34 (31)
Male
76 (69)
Level of education number (%)
Illiterate
8 (7)
Primary and/or secondary
28 (26)
High school/diploma
30 (28)
College and/or university
43 (39)
Duration of disease (yr) Mean (SD)
6.3 (4.7)
Comorbidities number (%)
Depression
25 (23)
Hypertension
18 (16)
Cardiovascular disease
17 (16)
Osteoarthritis
12 (11)
Diabetes
11 (10)
Hoehn and Yahr stage Mean (SD)
1.9 (0.9)
Schwab and England activities of daily living scale (%) Mean (SD)