Clinical Study

Quality of Sleep in an HIV Population on Antiretroviral Therapy at an Urban Tertiary Centre in Lagos, Nigeria

Table 2

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with poor and good quality sleep.

VariablesPoor quality sleep Good quality sleep value

Age, Mean (SD) years38.7 (±10.9)39.1 (±9.4)NS
Sex
 Male46 (25.8%)42 (34.4%) NS
 Female132 (74.2%)80 (65.6%)
Marital status
 Single/separated/widowed51 (28.7%)25 (20.5%) NS
 Married127 (71.3%)97 (79.5%)
Duration of HIV diagnosis,23.7 (±28.6)32.9 (±38.5)0.018
Mean (SD) months
≥Secondary education118 (66.3%)92 (75.4%) NS
<Primary/Nil education58 (32.6%)32 (26.2%)
HAART type
 Efavirenz based54 (30.3%)8 (6.5%)<0.001
 Non efavirenz based124 (69.6%)114 (93.4%)
CD4 count
 ≤20077 (43.3%)20 (16.4%)<0.001
 >200101 (56.7%)102 (83.6%)
Mean CD4 count (SD)293.1 (±197.7)392.6 (±226.4)<0.001
Mean PSQI score (SD)9.21 (±3.3)1.30 (±1.4)<0.001

NS: Not significant.