Research Article
Predictor’s of Mortality in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Haemorrhage and Reebleding
Table 1
Univariate analysis of characteristics of rebleeding patients after aneurysmal SAH.
| | Variables | Survivors (%) = 27 | Dead (%) = 37 | value |
| | Sex | | | 0.76 | | Female | 15 (55.56) | 18 (48.64) | | | Age | | | 0.85 | | ≤45 | 5 (18.51) | 9 (24.32) | | | 46–65 | 19 (70.37) | 23 (62.16) | | | >65 | 3 (11.12) | 5 (13.52) | | | Race | | | 0.00 | | Black/Mixed race | 7 (25.93) | 23 (62.16) | | | Risk factors | | | | | HTA | 20 (74.07) | 28 (75.67) | 0.88 | | Smokers | 12 (44.44) | 18 (48.64) | 0.93 | | Alcohol consumption | 13 (35.13) | 12 (32.43) | 0.31 | | DM | 1 (3.71) | 3 (8.11) | 0.84 | | Syst. BP | | | 0.0 | | >160 mmHg | 3 (11.12) | 13 (35.13) | | | Mean BP | | | 0.91 | | >110 mmHg | 9 (33.33) | 14 (37.83) | | | Serum Glucose | | | 0.0 | | >7.0 mmol/L | 3 (11.12) | 13 (35.13) | | | Aneurism location | | | | | AComA | 6 (22.22) | 18 (48.64) | 0.0 | | MCA | 5 (18.51) | 2 (5.41) | 0.20 | | PCoA | 6 (22.22) | 9 (24.32) | 0.91 | | Carotid A | 2 (7.42) | 3 (8.11) | 0.71 | | Others | 8 (29.63) | 5 (13.52) | 0.77 | | Complications | | | | | Pneumonia | 4 (14.81) | 12 (32.43) | 0.24 | | Sepsis | 5 (18.51) | 5 (13.52) | 0.84 | | Hidroelectrolite D. | 3 (11.12) | 8 (21.62) | 0.44 | | Hydrocephalus | 8 (29.63) | 7 (18.91) | 0.48 | | Seizure | 0 (0) | 3 (8.11) | 0.35 | | Sympt. vasospasm | 4 (14.81) | 9 (24.32) | 0.69 | | Rebleeding day | | | 0.82 | | 1–3 | 8 (29.63) | 10 (27.05) | | | 4–7 | 8 (29.63) | 9 (24.32) | | | 8–11 | 6 (22.22) | 11 (29.72) | | | >12 | 5 (18.50) | 7 (18.91) | | | Multiplex rebleeding | | | 0.44 | | | 3 (11.12) | 8 (21.62) | | | WFNS scale | | | 0.74 | | I-II | 23 (85.19) | 28 (75.68) | | | III-IV | 4 (14.81) | 9 (24.32) | | | Fisher scale | | | 0.15 | | I-II | 12 (44.44) | 9 (24.32) | | | III-IV | 15 (55.56) | 28 (75.68) | |
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Syst. BP: systolic arterial blood pressure, Mean BP: mean arterial blood pressure, AComA: anterior communicant artery, MCA: middle cerebral artery, PComA: posterior communicant artery, Carotid. A: carotid artery, IH: intracranial hypertension, Hydroelectrolitic D.: hydroelectrolitic disorders, Sympt. vasospasm: symptomatic vasospasm, and WFNS: World Federation Neurologic Surgeons. ≤ 0.05 Chi squares test. % Percent.
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