Participation in Decision Making as a Property of Complex Adaptive Systems: Developing and Testing a Measure

Figure 2

Model (d): the factor model that fits PDM data where D1d = decision 1 depth; D2d = decision 2 depth; D3d = decision 3 depth; D1b = decision 1 breadth; D2b = decision 2 breadth; D3b = decision 3 breadth; D1a = decision 1 activities; D2a = decision 2 activities; D3a = decision 3 activities; D1m = decision 1 mechanisms; D2m = decision 2 mechanisms; D3m = decision 3 mechanisms.