Review Article

HIV and Menopause: A Systematic Review of the Effects of HIV Infection on Age at Menopause and the Effects of Menopause on Response to Antiretroviral Therapy

Table 1

Studies available through 2012 evaluating age at menopause in HIV-infected women.

Authors
(year)
CountryNumber of women for analysisPercent of participants who were black/African American or Hispanic/LatinaHIV status Number of women with menopauseAge at onset of menopause (years) value

Clark et al. (2000) [26]United States5243% (black/AA)
15% (Hispanic)
Infected
Uninfected
52
0
26 (50.0%)
NA
47 (IQR 32–57) (mean)
NA
NA
Cejtin et al. (2004) [35]United States1335NRInfected
Uninfected
1063
272
NR
NR
47.7 (mean)
48.0
NS
Fantry et al. (2005) [17]United States12095% (black/AA)Infected
Uninfected
120
0
NR
NA
50.0 (IQR 49.3–53.0) (median)
NA
NA
Schoenbaum et al. (2005) [16]United States57149% (black/AA)
40% (Hispanic)
Infected
Uninfected
302
269
62 (20.5%)
40 (14.9%)
46.0 (IQR 39.0–49.0)
47.0 (IQR 44.5–48.0)
0.03
Ferreira et al. (2007) [25]Brazil251NAInfected
Uninfected
96
155
NR
NR
47.5 (median)
NR
NR
de Pommerol et al. (2011) [18]France404NAInfected
Uninfected
404
0
69 (17.1%)
NA
49 (IQR 40–50) (median)
NA
NA

AA: African American, IQR: interquartile range, NA: not applicable, NR: not reported, NS: not significant.