Research Article

Effects of Concurrent Training on Oxidative Stress and Insulin Resistance in Obese Individuals

Table 2

Anthropometric parameters of obese individuals before and after concurrent training with different frequencies.

Anthropometric CT1CT2
parametersBefore AfterBeforeAfter

Body weight (kg)96.06 ± 4.3293.34 ± 4.26<0.00189.98 ± 4.6487.20 ± 4.300.013
BMI (kg/m²)36.73 ± 1.6035.68 ± 1.55<0.00133.53 ± 1.0332.55 ± 1.000.011
FFM (kg)59.59 ± 2.9061.74 ± 3.250.02156.41 ± 3.6857.27 ± 4.270.541
BF (%)37.35 ± 1.5733.78 ± 1.91<0.00138.11 ± 0.9836.68 ± 1.390.062
WC (cm)102.94 ± 2.94101.91 ± 2.870.17797.77 ± 2.5595.11 ± 2.680.077
AC (cm)113.27 ± 3.15111.14 ± 2.790.074105.33 ± 1.69101.26 ± 1.250.026
HC (cm)117.55 ± 2.27113.23 ± 1.99<0.001113.79 ± 2.01111.16 ± 1.800.007
BMR (kcal)1825.82 ± 87.001872.36 ± 99.310.0331715.77 ± 111.941735.54 ± 129.260.651

Variables presented as mean ± standard error. CT1: concurrent training 5 times per week; CT2: concurrent training 3 times per week. BMI: body mass index; FFM: free fat mass; BF%: body fat percentage, WC: waist circumference; AC: abdominal circumference; HC: hip circumference; BMR: basal metabolic rate.
< 0.05 (significantly different). Paired -test was utilized to compare before and after training in the same group.