Research Article

Natural History of Untreated Prostate Specific Antigen Radiorecurrent Prostate Cancer in Men with Favorable Prognostic Indicators

Table 1

Comparison of the distribution of the clinical characteristics at the time of initial treatment and at PSA failure for the 53 men in the study cohort stratified by survival status at time of last followup.

CharacteristicAlive, Dead,

Age at PSA failure—median (IQR), yrs75.777.30.10
PSA(69.4–78.6)(75.0–80.8)
 Doubling time—median (IQR), mo32.9
(15.0–43.0)
20.3
(10.5–42.6)
0.55
 Interval to failure—median (IQR), mo57.4
(35.0–99.0)
47.2
(38.3–57.9)
0.44
 Last PSA level—median (IQR), ng/mL4.7
(2.9–10.0)
2.4
(1.7–6.9)
0.16
Primary treatment— (%)
 Radiation19 (66)16 (67)1.0*
 Radiation + ADT10 (34)8 (33)
Gleason— (%)
 ≤611 (38)2 (8)0.02*
 716 (55)16 (67)
 8–102 (7)6 (25)
T category— (%)
 T113 (45)10 (42)1.0*
 T216 (55)14 (58)
Comorbidity— (%)
 None or minimal27 (93)14 (58)0.004*
 Moderate or severe2 (7)10 (42)

PSA: prostate specific antigen; IQR: interquartile range; ADT: androgen deprivation therapy.
*Fisher exact test value.