Clinical Features Associated with Frozen Shoulder Syndrome in Parkinson’s Disease

Table 1

Demographic data of patients with Parkinson’s disease.

	PD ()
Age	64.77 ± 10.3
Male (, %)	14, 46.7%
Disease duration, years	5.07 ± 3.2
Hoehn and Yahr staging	2.12 ± 1.0
Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) III	14.77 ± 8.4
Tremor score	3.63 ± 3.6
Rigidity score	4.47 ± 3.1
Bradykinesia score	7.87 ± 4.2
Levodopa equivalent dose (mg)	411.48 ± 344.3
Mini-Mental State Examination	24.57 ± 6.1
Clinical Dementia Rating
0 (, %)	16, 53.3%
0.5 (, %)	13, 43.3%
1 (, %)	1, 3.3%
Underlying conditions
Hypertension (, %)	12, 40.0%
Diabetes mellitus (, %)	6, 20%
Knee osteoarthritis	4, 13%

Values are expressed in mean ± SD unless otherwise indicated.