Review Article

Lung Cancer and Interstitial Lung Diseases: A Systematic Review

Table 1

Summary of the studies on incidence of lung cancer in interstitial lung diseases.

StudyPatientsIncidence of lung cancer

IPF
Nagai et al. [23]9931 (31.3%)
Park et al. [24]28163 (22.4%)
Le Jeune et al. [26]106429 (2.7%)
Sarcoidosis
Le Jeune et al. [26]11534 (0.3%)
Seersholm et al. [34]2545 (1.9%)
Boffetta et al. [35]576837 (0.6%)
Romer et al. [36]5551 (0.2%)
Scleroderma
Kang et al. [47]1124 (3.5%)
Hill et al. [48]44112 (2.7%)
Chatterjee et al. [49]53810 (1.8%)
Abu-Shakra et al. [55]2487 (2.8%)
Kyndt et al. [57]1233 (2.4%)
DM/PM
Huang et al. [61]172030 (1.7%)
Zhang et al. [62]11520 (17.4%) DM
Hill et al. [63]153239 (2.5%)
RA
Yamada et al. [67]756634 (0.4%)
Parikh-Patel et al. [68]84475762 (0.9%)
Khurana et al. [69]9015247 (2.7%)
Takayanagi et al. [70]8614 (16.2%)
Abásolo et al. [72]7896 (0.7%)
SLE
Bin et al. [77]950030 (0.3%)
Bernatsky et al. [78]954762 (0.6%)
Ramsey-Goldman et al. [81]6164 (0.6%)

Abbreviations: DM: dermatomyositis, IPF: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, PM: polymyositis, RA: rheumatoid arthritis, SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus.