Clinical Study

Do We Need Exercise Tests to Detect Gas Exchange Impairment in Fibrotic Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias?

Table 2

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and walking test results.

All patientsIPFf-NSIP
n = 121n = 88n = 33

Workload, peak (Watts)81.4   2482.5   23.778.3   25.9
Workload, peak (%)71.3   9.961.2   18.867.2   24.8
VO2, peak (mL/Kg/min)15.9   3.915.9   3.615.9   4.6
VO2, peak (%)66.5   15.766   1567.8   17.7
% low VO2, peak (%)848780
PaO2, peak (mmHg)57.9   1356.6   12.961.6   12.6
ΔPaO2 (mmHg)18.9   8.319.4   8.517.6   7.8
P(A-a)O2, peak (mmHg)58.1   1358.9   13.261.7   12.7
% with high P(A-a)O2, peak92.59584
ΔP(A-a)O2/ΔVO2 (mmHg/L)34.2   16.934.4   17.133.6   16.7
% with high ΔP(A-a)O2/ΔVO2838284
VD/VT, peak0.43   0.090.44   0.090.39   0.08*
Walk test, distance (m)388   102393   98375   114
Walt test, nadir SaO2 (%)86   5.785.6   688.3   4.6
Walk test, ΔSaO2 (%)9.2   4.79.7   57.9   3.7
% with ΔSaO2 ≥4%838384

*Significantly different from IPF group (P = 0.01).