Clinical Study

Long-Term Persistency of Abnormal Heart Rate Variability following Long NICU Stay and Surgery at Birth

Table 3

Heart rate variability (mean ± SD).

Full-term ( )Full-term surgery ( )Low-pain preterm ( )High-pain preterm ( )

Baseline
 Heart rate78.2 (12.5)84.5 (12.7)80.2 (14.3)84.5 (15.1)
 LF (nu)46.9 (19.9)61.3 (17.5)49.8 (19.9)58.8 (17.4)
 HF (nu)43.8 (18.5)27.7 (10.8)42.5 (19.0)32.7 (14.5)
 LF/HF*1.2 (0.4–1.8)2.0 (1.4–3.2)1.4 (1.4–2.6)1.9 (1.3–3.8)

% change in HR9.1 (8.8)2.9 (9.6)8.8 (9.9)3.9 (9.0)

Since the LF/HF ratio was not normally distributed, the median (25–75) is shown in the table.