Clinical Study
What Is Safe Limit of the Perforator Flap in Lower Extremity Reconstruction? Do We Have Answers Yet?
| Sr. no. | Site of defect | Gustillo classification/soft tissue defect | H/o tobacco | Time since trauma (days) | Distal flap extent from perforator—flap length (cm) | Leg length (cm) | Ratio of flap to leg length (%) | Distance from bony landmark (cms) |
| 1 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 29 | 9 | 38 | 23.68 | 13 | 2 | L3rd | II | Yes | 21 | 14 | 39 | 35.89 | 11 | 3 | L3rd | II | Yes | 16 | 11 | 39 | 28.2 | 13 | 4 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 13 | 11 | 38 | 28.94 | 13 | 5 | M3rd | II | Yes | 33 | 13 | 36 | 36.11 | 13 | 6 | L3rd | II | Yes | 45 | 9 | 39 | 23.07 | 11 | 7 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 16 | 8 | 38 | 21.05 | 5.5 | 8 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 7 | 13 | 39 | 33.33 | 13 | 9 | L3rd | III A | No | 15 | 14 | 36 | 38.88 | 12 | 10 | L3rd | I | Yes | 21 | 9 | 36 | 25 | 8 | 11 | M3rd | III A | No | 30 | 13 | 38 | 34.21 | 20 | 12 | L3rd | Heel pad defect | No | 3 | 17 | 40 | 42.5 | 5 | 13 | M3rd | II | Yes | 14 | 13 | 39 | 33.33 | 22 | 14 | U3rd | III A | Yes | 9 | 9 | 38 | 23.68 | 24 | 15 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 17 | 14 | 39 | 35.89 | 13 | 16 | M3rd | II | Yes | 7 | 8 | 38 | 21.05 | 20 | 17 | L3rd | Tendoachillis defect | Yes | 4 | 13 | 39 | 33.33 | 5 | 18 | L3rd | Tendoachillis defect | No | 15 | 12 | 39 | 30.76 | 5 | 19 | M3rd | III A | Yes | 8 | 11 | 39 | 28.2 | 18 | 20 | L3rd | II | Yes | 12 | 9 | 40 | 22.5 | 5 | 21 | L3rd | II | No | 30 | 11 | 38 | 28.94 | 8 | 22 | L3rd | II | No | 14 | 7 | 22 | 31.81 | 12 | 23 | M3rd | II | Yes | 8 | 8 | 39 | 20.51 | 7 | 24 | M3rd | II | Yes | 10 | 8 | 38 | 21.05 | 15 | 25 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 24 | 13 | 38 | 34.21 | 11 | 26 | L3rd | II | No | 15 | 10 | 26 | 38.46 | 8 | 27 | L3rd | II | Yes | 18 | 13 | 40 | 32.5 | 13 | 28 | L3rd | III A | Yes | 8 | 6 | 38 | 15.78 | 15 | 29 | L3rd | III A | No | 30 | 17 | 36 | 47.22 | 5 | 30 | M3rd | II | Yes | 15 | 7 | 38 | 18.42 | 24 | 31 | L3rd | II | Yes | 27 | 10 | 38 | 26.31 | 12 | 32 | U3rd | II | Yes | 21 | 8 | 38 | 21.05 | 28 | 33 | M3rd | II | Yes | 13 | 6 | 38 | 15.78 | 13 | 34 | L3rd | II | No | 18 | 10 | 37 | 27.02 | 8 | 35 | M3rd | II | Yes | 14 | 8 | 38 | 21.05 | 11 |
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