Research Article

Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae)

Table 2

Relative frequency of behavioral acts from the behavioral repertoire of workers, queens, and unmated gynes of Ectatomma vizottoi.

Categories and behavioral actsWorkersQueensUnmated gynes

(A) Grooming/Interation
(1) Self-grooming; 1st pair of legs0.050140.006720.04898
(2) Self-grooming; 2nd pair of legs0.017320.001340.01503
(3) Self-grooming; 3rd pair of legs0.017270.001340.01503
(4) Self-c grooming; extremity of the gaster0.008180.001340.00436
(5) Self-grooming of mandibles0.00010
(6) Allogrooming in workers0.046160.00436
(7) Allogrooming in queens0.01685
(8) Allogrooming in males0.00297
(B) Brood Care
(9) Standing on or beside the pile of eggs0.019570.317200.00048
(10) Inspecting eggs0.004970.01613
(11) Carrying eggs0.000490.00403
(12) Licking eggs0.001630.002690.00048
(13) Standing on or beside the pile of larvae0.045400.385750.03055
(14) Inspecting larvae0.018190.005380.00194
(15) Carrying larvae0.00121
(16) Licking larvae0.030570.001340.00194
(17) Helping larvae to pupate0.00816
(18) Standing on or beside the pile of pupae0.045370.040320.08972
(19) Inspecting pupa0.017920.002690.00970
(20) Carrying pupa0.00304
(21) Licking pupa0.00529
(22) Helping individual to emerge0.00007
(C) Feeding
(23) Feeding larvae with solid food0.012210.00048
(24) Worker-larva food of transfer0.000940.00048
(25) Feeding with solid0.020540.00533
(26) Cannibalism of immature0.002890.001340.00097
(27) Feeding of detritus0.00049
(28) Ovipositing trophic eggs0.000790.00048
(D) Nest Defense
(29) Guarding the entrance to the nest0.03349
(E) Colony Maintenance
(30) Carrying material in the nest0.00175
(31) Carrying detritus0.00796
(32) Licking walls of the chambers0.000420.00048
(33) Inspecting the nest0.025680.001340.00630
(F) Foraging
(34) Foraging0.117020.00533
(G) Reproduction
(35) Ovipositing reproductive eggs0.00672
(H) Antennation
(36) Touch workers with antennas0.007860.009410.02861
(37) Touch queen with antennas0.000790.00048
(I) Immobility
(38) Immobility0.398580.188170.70514
(J) Other Behaviors
(39) Moving inside the nest0.004720.008060.02328
(40) Carrying workers0.00133
(41) Carrying males0.00010
(42) Carrying queens0.00002