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| Species | Distribution | Host plants bearing galls | Gall morphology |
|
| Adelgidae | | | |
|
| Adelges (Gilletteella) glandulae (Zhang) | Sichuan, Yunnan | Picea brachytyla, P. likiangensis, P. likiangensis var. balfouriana, P. purpurea | Leaf gall, cone-like, multiple-cavity, without associated needles [33]. |
| Adelges (Sacchiphantes) roseigallis (Li & Tsai) | Gansu | Picea asperata, P. crassifolia | Leaf gall, cone-like [34]. |
| Pineus (Pineus) armandicola Zhang, Zhong & Zhang | Yunnan | Picea likiangensis | Leaf gall, cone-like or torch-like, multiple-cavity [35]. |
| Pineus (Pineus) sichunanus Zhang | Sichuan, Yunnan | Picea brachytyla, P. likiangensis, P. likiangensis var. balfouriana, P. purpurea | Leaf gall, broom-like or torch-like, multiple-cavity [33]. |
|
| Phylloxeridae | | | |
|
| Acanthochermes similiquercus Jiang, Huang & Qiao | Sichuan | Quercus sp. | Small spherical gall on the leaf with an opening on the lower surface [36]. |
|
| Eriosomatinae Eriosomatini | | | |
|
| Eriosoma cerum Zhang | Beijing, Hebei, Inner Mongolia | Ulmus pumila | Leaf edge curls downward [37]. |
| Eriosoma fukangense Zhang | Xinjiang | Ulmus pumila | Leaf rolls, screw-like [37]. |
| Eriosoma multilocularis Zhang & Zhang | Beijing, Hebei | Ulmus pumila | Multiple-cavity gall on the underside of leaves, with longitudinal ridges on lateral sides [38]. |
| Eriosoma spirifolium Zhang | Xinjiang | Ulmus pumila | Leaf curls, spiral-shaped [37]. |
| Eriosoma togrogum Zhang | Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi | Ulmus pumila | Leaf pseudogall [39]. |
| Eriosoma ulmipumilicola Zhang & Zhang | Hebei | Ulmus pumila | Leaf rolls and swellings [37]. |
| Eriosoma usuense Zhang & Qiao | Xinjiang | Ulmus pumila | Leaf spirally twisted [37]. |
| Kaltenbachiella glabra Akimoto | Taiwan | Ulmus uyematsui | Almost globular gall, without hairs, arising upward from the midrib of leaves [40]. |
| Tetraneura (Indotetraneura) asymmachia Zhang & Zhang | Liaoning | Ulmus parvifolia, U. pumila | Leaf gall, irregular pouch-like, stalked, smooth, with secondary exit laterally [37]. |
| Tetraneura (Tetraneura) aequiunguis Zhang & Zhang | Inner Mongolia, Shandong | Ulmus sp. | Leaf gall [41]. |
| Tetraneura (Tetraneura) persicina Zhang & Zhang | Liaoning, Shandong | Ulmus pumila | Leaf gall, peach-shaped, stalked [37]. |
| Tetraneura (Tetraneura) triangula Zhang & Zhang | Hebei, Shandong, Tianjin | Ulmus pumila | Irregular-shaped gall on the upper side of leaves [37]. |
| Tetraneura (Tetraneura) ulmicema Zhang | Ningxia | Ulmus glabra | Leaf gall, smooth, without hairs [37]. |
|
| Eriosomatinae Fordini | | | |
|
| Chaetogeoica foliodentata (Tao) | Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Pistacia chinensis, P. weinmannifolia | Cockscomb-like gall, arising from the midrib on the upper surface of leaves [37]. |
| Chaetogeoica ovagalla (Zhang) | Shandong | Pistacia chinensis | Elongate oval gall, arising from the midrib of leaves [42]. |
| Chaetogeoica sensucopia (Zhang) | Shandong | Pistacia chinensis | Small elongate oval gall, arising from the midrib of leaves [42]. |
| Chaetogeoica ulmidrupa Zhang | Shandong | Pistacia aculeata | Dimidiate gall, with a longitudinal ridge [43]. |
| Chaetogeoica yunlongensis (Zhang & Zhong) | Shaanxi, Yunnan | Pistacia chinensis | Cucumber-shaped gall, arising from the midrib of leaves [42]. |
| Floraphis choui Xiang | Shaanxi | Rhus potaninii | Gall produced on leaflets, branched with every branch obconical [44]. |
| Floraphis meitanensis Tsai & Tang | Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan | Rhus punjabensis var. sinica | Gall produced on the main axis of a compound leaf, flattened, branched from base [37, 45]. |
| Kaburagia rhusicola ensigallis (Tsai & Tang) | Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan | Rhus punjabensis var. sinica | Elongate jujube-like gall, with a pointed tip, arising from the main vein or secondary vein on the base of leaves [37]. |
| Kaburagia rhusicola ovatirhusicola Xiang | Hubei, Shaanxi, Yunnan | Rhus potaninii | Gall obovate, outer surface with prominent net-like veins, produced on leaflet [44]. |
| Kaburagia rhusicola ovogallis (Tsai & Tang) | Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan | Rhus chinensis, R. punjabensis var. sinica | Gall ovate, tip rounded, with short hairs, arising from the secondary vein on the base of leaves [37]. |
| Meitanaphis elongallis Tsai & Tang | Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan | Rhus punjabensis var. sinica | Gall jujube-like, outer surface with many fine longitudinal ridges, arising from the midrib on the lower surface of leaves [37, 45]. |
| Schlechtendalia peitan (Tsai & Tang) | Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan | Rhus chinensis, R. chinensis var. roxburghii, R. punjabensis var. sinica | Gall ovate, somewhat flattened, with short soft hairs, arising from the secondary vein on the base of leaves [37]. |
|
| Eriosomatinae Pemphigini | | | |
|
| Epipemphigus chomoensis (Zhang) | Tibet | Populus sp. | Gall cockscomb-like, outer surface uneven with 3 small protuberances, situated along the midrib on the upper surface of leaves, with a primary exit on the lower surface [46]. |
| Epipemphigus yunnanensis (Zhang) | Guizhou, Yunnan | Populus bonatii, P. cathayana, P. yunnanensis | Gall cockscomb-like, outer surface uneven with 3–5 acute angled protuberances, situated along the midrib on the upper surface of leaves, with a primary exit on the lower surface [46]. |
| Pachypappella aliquipila Zhang | Hebei | Populus sp. | Leaf folds [37]. |
| Pemphigus circellatus Zhang & Zhong | Yunnan | Populus tremula var. davidiana, P. yunnanensis | Big opened gall on the branch [47]. |
| Pemphigus cylindricus Zhang | Tibet | Populus sp. | Cylinder-shaped leaf gall [48]. |
| Pemphigus mangkamensis Zhang | Tibet | Populus sp. | Cockscomb-like gall on the upper side of leaves [48]. |
| Pemphigus sinobursarius Zhang | Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Ningxia, Yunnan | Populus cathayana, P. euphratica, P. simonii | Round pouch-like gall, arising from the base of midrib on the under surface of leaves [46]. |
| Pemphigus tibetensis Zhang | Beijing, Gansu, Hebei, Tibet, Xinjiang | Populus cathayana | Pomegranate-like gall, with thick wall and a primary exit, produced on the twig [46]. |
| Pemphigus turritus Zhang | Gansu | Populus purdomii | Sharp chilli-like or sharp horn-like gall, arising from the midrib on the upper surface of leaves, with a primary exit on the lower surface [37, 49]. |
| Pemphigus wuduensis Zhang | Gansu | Populus purdomii | Flattened globular gall, arising from the base of midrib on the upper surface of leaves, with a secondary exit [37, 49]. |
| Pemphigus yangcola Zhang | Yunnan | Populus yunnanensis | Semispherical gall on the twig, smooth, with primary exit [46]. |
| Prociphilus (Prociphilus) gambosae Zhang & Zhang | Hebei | Syringa oblata | Leaf curls [50]. |
| Prociphilus (Prociphilus) ligustrifoliae (Tseng & Tao) | Guizhou, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan | Ligustrum japonicum, L. lucidum | Leaf curls [51]. |
| Thecabius (Oothecabius) sequelus Zhang | Hebei, Xinjiang | Populus simonii | Leaf folds and swellings along the midrib, dumpling-shaped [52]. |
| Thecabius (Parathecabius) zhongi Zhang | Gansu | Populus cathayana | Dumpling-shaped pseudogall, formed by folding of the two halves of a leaf together [52]. |
| Thecabius (Thecabius) beijingensis Zhang | Beijing, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shanxi | Populus beijingensis, P. cathayana, P. koreana | Leaf folds and rolls up along the midrib, forming a swollen sausage-shaped pseudogall [52]. |
|
| Hormaphidinae | | | |
|
| Aleurodaphis sinojackiae Qiao & Jiang | Jiangsu, Zhejiang | Sinojackia xylocarpa | Leaf curls, boat-shaped [53]. |
| Asiphonipponaphis vasigalla Chen, Sorin & Qiao | Hunan | Distylium chinense | Vase-shaped gall, arising from or near the midrib on the upper surface of leaves, with a flower-shaped opening at the tip when mature [54]. |
| Cerataphis jamuritsu (Takahashi) | Hong Kong, Taiwan | Styrax suberifolia | Large bell-shaped gall on the branch, covered with much white wax [55]. |
| Hamamelistes similibetulae (Qiao & Zhang) | Tibet | Betula albosinensis | Small conical gall on the upper side of leaves [56]. |
| Ktenopteryx eosocallis Qiao & Zhang | Fujian, Guangxi | Styrax odoratissima | Leaf deformation [57]. |
| Tuberaphis cymigalla (Qiao & Zhang) | Fujian | Distylium racemosum (unlikely, requiring further confirmation) | Branched gall on the twig [58]. |
| Tuberaphis viscisucta (Zhang) | Yunnan | Viscum album | Leaf curls [59]. |
|
| Aphidinae | | | |
|
| Cryptosiphum artemisiae linanense Zhang | Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Zhejiang | Artemisia argyi, A. atrovirens, A. mongolica, A. selengensis | Leaf rolls, fist-like [60]. |
| Cryptosiphum atriplicivorum Zhang | Gansu | Artemisia sp. | Leaf rolls and swellings [39]. |
| Neorhopalomyzus lonicerisuctus Zhang, Zhong & Zhang | Sichuan, Yunnan | Lonicera sp. | Leaf curls [61]. |
| Sappaphis dipirivora Zhang | Beijing | Pyrus sp. | Leaf rolls and swellings [62]. |
| Sappaphis sinipiricola Zhang | Hebei, Henan | Pyrus betulaefolia | Leaf rolls [62]. |
| Tuberocephalus (Trichosiphoniella) tianmushanensis Zhang | Beijing, Zhejiang | Prunus pauciflora | Leaf curls, cylinder-shaped [60]. |
| Tuberocephalus (Trichosiphoniella) tuberculus Su, Jiang & Qiao | Sichuan | An unidentified species of Rosaceae | Pseudogall along the lateral vein of young leaves [63]. |
|
| Chaitophorinae | | | |
|
| Periphyllus acerihabitans Zhang | Jiangsu, Zhejiang | Acer buergerianum | Leaf curls [64]. |
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