Clinical Study

Initial Feasibility and Acceptability of a Comprehensive Intervention for Methamphetamine-Using Pregnant Women in South Africa

Table 1

Demographic and selected background characteristics ( ).

VariableTotal sample ( )RBT+WHC condition ( )PE condition ( )
(%)M (SD) (%)M (SD) (%)M (SD)

Age (in years)24.6 (4.6)24.2 (4.9)24.9 (4.3)
Highest grade completed at school9.1 (1.5)9.2 (1.7)9.1 (1.3)
Relationship status
 Married to main sex partner3 (8%)1 (6%)2 (11%)
 Living with a main sex partner13 (36%)8 (47%)5 (26%)
 Having a main sex partner but
 not living with him
19 (53%)8 (47%)11 (58%)
 No main sex partner 1 (3%)1 (5%)
Number of months with main sex partner65.5 (54.9)73.5 (60.8)58.0 (49.4)
Age at first vaginal intercourse16.6 (2.2)16.5 (2.0)16.7 (2.4)
Ever in your lifetime been in alcohol/drug rehabilitation: yes5 (14%)2 (11%)3 (16%)
Age at first methamphetamine use19.3 (4.0)19.6 (4.5)19.1 (3.5)
Number of lifetime months of methamphetamine use 53.7 (31.7)47.6 (29.6)60.3 (33.6)
How many times tried to stop using methamphetamine3.2 (4.5)3 (4.1)3.5 (4.8)
Methamphetamine use after becoming pregnant
 More often7 (19%)3 (18%)4 (21%)
 About the same5 (14%)2 (12%)3 (16%)
 Less often23 (64%)12 (71%)11 (58%)
 Quit1 (3%)0 (0%)1 (5%)
Considered quitting methamphetamine after becoming pregnant: yes31 (86%)13 (76%)18 (95%)
How many previous pregnancies1.9 (1.3)1.9 (1.4)1.9 (1.2)
Was this pregnancy planned: yes10 (28%)6 (35%)4 (21%)
How many weeks along before finding out about pregnancy 11.9 (7.1)13.1 (7.1)10.8 (7.0)
Had a gynecological exam for this pregnancy: yes22 (61%)9 (53%)13 (68%)

5 participants declined to answer this question. 4 participants were unable to remember with any accuracy and so failed to answer.