Research Article

Driving Difficulties and Adaptive Strategies: The Perception of Individuals Having Sustained a Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Table 5

Compensation strategies identified by participants.

Level of decision according to Michon’s Model (1979)Examples of compensatory strategies %

Strategic-level strategies (before taking the wheel)Avoiding driving due to significant fatigue or headaches414.81
Reducing the distance travelled or time of continuous driving829.63
Reduction/abstaining from driving at night414.81
Avoiding rush hour27.41
Using a GPS27.41

Tactical-level strategies (on the road)Avoiding conversations while driving27.41
Taking breaks while driving or naps before driving27.41
Changing drivers along the way311.11
Reducing one’s speed518.52
Being more careful, taking fewer risks414.81
Minimizing lane changes13.70
Allowing more distance between vehicles13.70