Clinical Study
A Pilot Project of Early Integrated Traumatic Brain Injury Rehabilitation in Singapore
Table 5
Demographics and functional outcomes of TREATS versus historicals.
| | | TREATS () | Historicals () | value |
| | Age (years) | | | | | Mean (SD) | 66.2 (17.0) | 47.8 (20.1) | <0.001 | | Range | 15–92 | 14–81 | | Total FIM on admission | | | | | Mean (SD) | 51.2 (32.4) | 59.2 (27.2) | 0.064 | | Median | 50.5 | 60.0 | | Range | 18–126 | 18–122 | | Total FIM on discharge | | | | | Mean (SD) | 80.4 (26.7)* | 79.2 (27.8) | 0.697 | | Median | 89.0 | 83.0 | | Range | 18–126 | 18–123 | | FIM gain | | | | | Mean (SD) | 29.3 (34.9) | 20.0 (23.1) | 0.201 | | Motor FIM gain | | | | | Mean (SD) | 22.9 (25.6) | 17.5 (19.4) | 0.222 | | Cognitive FIM gain | | | | | Mean (SD) | 6.4 (11.7) | 2.5 (5.1) | 0.216 | | ALOS (days) | | | | | Mean (SD) | 20.5 (20.8) | 24.3 (45.9) | 0.929 | | Median | 14.0 | 14.0 | | Range | 2–115 | 0–320 | | RLOS (days) | | | | | Mean (SD) | 26.7 (22.0) | 20.4 (16.9) | 0.089 | | Median | 20.5 | 16.0 | | Range | 2–118 | 3–105 | | Total LOS (days) | | | | | Mean (SD) | 47.2 (36.8) | 44.7 (52.8) | 0.329 | | Median | 32.0 | 30.0 | | Range | 13–199 | 14–348 | | TBI etiology | | | | | Assault | 3 (4.4%) | 3 (5.9%) | | | RTA | 5 (7.4%) | 17 (33.3%) | | | Sports | 1 (1.5%) | 0 (0%) | | | Falls | 55 (80.9%) | 26 (51.0%) | | | Others | 4 (5.9%) | 4 (7.8%) | | | Unknown | 0 (0%) | 1 (2.0%) | | | GCS | 13.0 | 11.1 | 0.005 |
|
|
.
|
