Research Article

Comparison of MRI and CT in the Evaluation of Unilateral Maxillary Sinus Opacification

Table 4

Diagnostic performance of CT and MRI for Observer1, Observer2, consensus, and flexible nasal endoscopy.

Observer1Observer2
CTMRICTMRI

Sensitivity90 (68–99)95 (75–100)100 (83–100)100 (83–100)
Specificity31 (15–51)79 (60–92)24 (10–44)83 (64–94)
PPV47 (40–54)76 (61–87)48 (43–53)80 (64–90)
NPV82 (52–95)96 (77–99)100100
Accuracy55 (40–69)86 (73–94)55 (40–69)90 (78–97)

ConsensusFlexible nasal endoscopy
CTMRI

Sensitivity100 (83–100)100 (83–100)85 (62–97)
Specificity14 (4–32)79 (60–92)14 (4–32)
PPV44 (41–48)77 (62–87)41 (35–46)
NPV10010057 (25–84)
Accuracy49 (34–64)88 (75–95)43 (29–58)

Sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV), and accuracy for potentially neoplastic diagnoses are expressed in percentages (95% confidence interval).