Comparison of MRI and CT in the Evaluation of Unilateral Maxillary Sinus Opacification
Table 4
Diagnostic performance of CT and MRI for Observer1, Observer2, consensus, and flexible nasal endoscopy.
Observer1
Observer2
CT
MRI
CT
MRI
Sensitivity
90 (68–99)
95 (75–100)
100 (83–100)
100 (83–100)
Specificity
31 (15–51)
79 (60–92)
24 (10–44)
83 (64–94)
PPV
47 (40–54)
76 (61–87)
48 (43–53)
80 (64–90)
NPV
82 (52–95)
96 (77–99)
100
100
Accuracy
55 (40–69)
86 (73–94)
55 (40–69)
90 (78–97)
Consensus
Flexible nasal endoscopy
CT
MRI
Sensitivity
100 (83–100)
100 (83–100)
85 (62–97)
Specificity
14 (4–32)
79 (60–92)
14 (4–32)
PPV
44 (41–48)
77 (62–87)
41 (35–46)
NPV
100
100
57 (25–84)
Accuracy
49 (34–64)
88 (75–95)
43 (29–58)
Sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV), and accuracy for potentially neoplastic diagnoses are expressed in percentages (95% confidence interval).