Research Article

The Effect of an Educating versus Normalizing Approach on Treatment Motivation in Patients Presenting with Delusions: An Experimental Investigation with Analogue Patients

Table 2

Analysis of the content of the open questions.

Categorized commentsFrequenciesTotal
EducatingNormalizing

Understanding/empathic/validating24951
Invalidating/offending/denying28028
Emphasizes the illness20020
Calming549
Normalizing/feeling of not being alone with the problem099
Professional, serious, rational808
Confirms paranoid thoughts077
Makes me feel like an idiot/crazy606
Personal, confidential055
Convincing134
Disturbing112
Giving hope112
Unprofessional011
Caused paranoid thoughts about the clinician101
Unconvincing101