Review Article

Nanoparticles-Assisted Stem Cell Therapy for Ischemic Heart Disease

Table 1

Examples of NPs-based gene delivery in stem cells.

Stem cellsSpeciesCell sourceType of NPsNPs vectorsInternalization In vivo testDisease modelReferences

MSCsMouseBone marrowPolymerHyperbranched poly(amidoamine)Not reportedYesMI[32]
SkMsHumanSkeletal muscleLiposomeCholesterol-DOTAP liposomeNot reportedYesMI[31]
MSCsRatBone marrowInorganicsCalcium phosphateNot reportedNo[41]
MSCsHumanBone marrowBlendedPEI-coated multiple QD bundled NPs96.71% of NPs internalization after 6 h (QD655)No[45]
MSCsRatBone marrowBlendedCationic lipids (lysinylated, histidylated, or arginylated cholesterol)-coated PEI99.6% of NPs internalization after 4 h (lysinylated cholesterol-coated PEI)No[46]

MI, myocardial infarction; MSCs, mesenchymal stem cells; SkMs, skeletal myoblasts.