| | | SGA | LGA | | | Estimate (95% CI) | Estimate (95% CI) |
| | Model with AHEI-P
a | | | | (number of obs. used) | 755 | 775 | | AHEI-P | | | | T2 (53–62) versus T1 (33–52) | 0.73 (0.41, 1.31) | 0.74 (0.43, 1.26) | | T3 (63–98) versus T1 (33–52) | 0.93 (0.49, 1.75) | 0.92 (0.50, 1.69) | | Maternal age | 0.95 (0.90, 1.01) | 0.99 (0.96, 1.03) | | Nonwhite versus White | 3.16 (1.97, 5.06) | 0.43 (0.16, 1.15) | | Education | | | | Some college versus ≤HS | 1.29 (0.68, 2.43) | 1.15 (0.61, 2.20) | | Associate or BA versus ≤HS | 0.71 (0.30, 1.68) | 1.62 (0.81, 3.23) | | Master or more versus ≤HS | 1.03 (0.35, 3.08) | 1.39 (0.57, 3.37) | | Poverty index ratio | | | | (185 to 350%) versus (<185%) | 1.16 (0.63, 2.12) | 1.18 (0.70, 1.97) | | (≥350%) versus (<185%) | 1.83 (0.91, 3.65) | 0.89 (0.45, 1.73) | | Smoked, yes versus no | 2.92 (1.58, 5.39) | 0.76 (0.29, 1.97) | | Alcohol, g | 0.97 (0.82, 1.15) | 0.47 (0.10, 2.13) | | Total energy | 1.00 (1.00, 1.00) | 1.00 (1.00, 1.00) | | Prepregnancy BMI, kg/m2 | 0.98 (0.94, 1.02) | 1.06 (1.03, 1.09) | | Model with aMED
a | | | | T2 (4-5) versus T1 (0–3) | 0.75 (0.44, 1.29) | 0.71 (0.44, 1.14) | | T3 (6–8) versus T1 (0–3) | 0.94 (0.48, 1.81) | 0.71 (0.37, 1.35) | | Model with GI
a | | | | T1 (35–48) versus T3 (52–63) | 0.86 (0.49, 1.49) | 1.03 (0.60, 1.75) | | T2 (49–51) versus T3 (52–63) | 0.87 (0.50, 1.50) | 1.26 (0.77, 2.08) | | Model with GL
a | | | | T1 (38–107) versus T3 (153–520) | 0.92 (0.35, 2.40) | 1.18 (0.50, 2.78) | | T2 (108–152) versus T3 (153–520) | 1.13 (0.53, 2.37) | 1.10 (0.56, 2.17) |
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Adjusted for total energy intake, race, education, age, poverty index ratio, smoking, alcohol, and pre-pregnancy BMI.
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