Review Article

The Clinical Benefits of Adding a Third Dimension to Assess the Left Ventricle with Echocardiography

Figure 2

Schematic drawing of beamforming using a conventional 2D phased array transducer. During transmission (a), focused beams of ultrasound are produced by pulsing each piezoelectric element with precalculated time delays (i.e., phasing). During reception (b), focusing is achieved by applying selective delays at echo signals received by the different piezoelectric elements in order to create isophase signals that will be summed in a coherent way.
897431.fig.002a
(a)
897431.fig.002b
(b)