Research Article

An Improved Bidirectional Shift-Based Reversible Data Hiding Scheme Using Double-Way Prediction Strategy

Table 5

Experimental results for eight aerial images (TH = 1,  = 1).

Images
(512 × 512)
Payload (bits)
Increasing rate
PSNR of the stego image (dB)
Decreasing rate
ER (bpp: bits per pixel)

Aerial 194641
66.5%
32.8
11.9%
0.36

Aerial 2155697
53.0%
33.5
10.1%
0.59

Aerial 3235241
37.3%
32.6
13.9%
0.91

Aerial 487289
70.0%
32.9
11.4%
0.33

Aerial 5151937
54.8%
33.3
10.9%
0.58

Aerial 6104207
65.2%
33.2
10.6%
0.41

Aerial 781633
62.7%
33.2
10.8%
0.31

Aerial 8122205
43.0%
32.8
12.7%
0.47