Clinical Study

Validation of the CPAP Habit Index-5: A Tool to Understand Adherence to CPAP Treatment in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Table 3

Item analysis of the CPAP Habit Index-5 after 6 months of CPAP use ( )1.

ItemsItem statisticsItem score distribution
Mean (SD)CVITC 1 2 3 4 5

(1) Using the CPAP nightly is part of my routines a normal week2.02 (1.22)0.6030.88156 (48.3)25 (21.6)17 (14.7)13 (11.2)5 (4.3)
(2) A special reason is needed if I'm not going to use the CPAP during a normal night2.16 (1.32)0.6140.58049 (42.2)34 (29.3)9 (7.8)14 (12.1)10 (8.6)
(3) I have used the CPAP nightly for a long time2.28 (1.28)0.5610.85546 (39.7)23 (19.8)21 (18.1)21 (18.1)5 (4.3)
(4) It feels weird not to use the CPAP during a normal night2.50 (1.33)0.5340.71637 (31.9)25 (21.6)23 (19.8)21 (18.1)10 (8.6)
(5) I use the CPAP more or less automatically during a normal night2.09 (1.25)0.5970.91353 (45.7)25 (21.6)18 (15.5)14 (12.1)6 (5.2)

Total score11.04 (5.53)0.501

CV: coefficient of variation; ITC: item total correlations.
1One participant excluded according to missing data in item no 3.