Research Article

Relationship of Routine Inadequate Sleep Duration and Periodontitis in a Nationally Representative Sample

Table 3

Logistic regressions of adequate sleep on periodontitis, NHANES 2009–2012.

Unadjusted odds ratio valueAdjusted odds ratio value
[95% confidence interval][95% confidence interval]

Adequate sleep<.0001.9812
 7 hours or moreReference Reference
 Less than 7 hours 1.34 [1.18, 1.52]1.00 [0.83, 1.21]
Age group<.0001
 30 to less than 45 yearsReference
 45 to less than 55 years2.77 [2.04, 3.76]
 55 years and above5.49 [3.77, 8.01]
Sex<.0001
 FemaleReference
 Male2.60 [2.17, 3.12]
Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic whiteReference
 Non-Hispanic black1.88 [1.20, 2.96].0060
 Hispanic2.94 [2.18, 3.97]<.0001
 Other1.65 [1.13, 2.41].0092
Education<.0001
 HS graduate/less1.34 [1.09, 1.65]
 Some coll/tech/moreReference
Smoking
 Current2.74 [1.98, 3.80]<.0001
 Former1.43 [1.15, 1.79].0016
 NeverReference
Number of missing teeth
 0–5Reference
 6–91.44 [1.14, 1.82].0024
 10–202.64 [2.02, 3.44]<.0001
 More than 202.18 [1.02, 4.65].0445
Federal Poverty Level Index
 0 to less than 1.251.82 [1.23, 2.71].0028
 1.25 to less than 2.001.62 [1.15, 2.26].0053
 2.00 to less than 4.001.60 [1.07, 2.39].0213
 4.00 and aboveReference
Insurance coverage<.0001
 YesReference
 No1.73 [1.43, 2.10]
Diabetes.1567
 Yes1.41 [0.88, 2.26]
 Noreference

Wald test -value was <.0001 for unadjusted and adjusted models.
Abbreviations: NHANES-National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys; HS = high school; coll = college; tech = technical school.