Laparoscopic Versus Open Hartmann Reversal: A Case-Control Study

Table 3

Postoperative complications according to the Clavien–Dindo classification.

	LHR (n = 17)	OHR (n = 17)	value
			0.386
Grade I (%)	2 (12)	3 (18)
Grade II (%)	1 (6)	1 (6)
Grades IIIa, IIIB, IV, V (%)	0 (0)	3 (18)

Cited as [18] Clavien et al., “the Clavien–Dindo classification of surgical complications,” Ann. Surg., vol. 250, no. 2, pp. 187–196, 2009; chi-square test.