Clinical Study
Treatment Challenges in Pediatric Stroke Patients
Table 2
Prothrombotic risk factors and underlying clinical diagnosis.
| | Cholesterol° | Triglyceride° | High-CRP | Fibrinogen° | Homocysteine° | Lipoprotein A° | Factor VIIIμ | Factor IXμ | Protein Sα | Protein Cα | Antithrombin IIIα | APCR | Factor V Leidenβ | MTHFRβ | Prothrombinβ | Total |
| Idiopathic | 2 | 3 | 1 | — | 4 | 5 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 2 | 59 | Encephalitis | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 9 | Malignancy | — | — | — | — | 2 | 1 | 3 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 4 | Trauma | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 2 | Congenital heart disease | — | — | — | — | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | — | 2 | — | 9 | Hypernatremic dehydration | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 3 | Moya Moya disease | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | 3 | Perinatal hypoxia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Antiphospholipid antibody | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Undergone varicella | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | Isolated glucocorticoid | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | Arterio-venous malformation | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Cyclosporin toxicity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Purulent meningitis | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | Phenylketonuria | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Rheumatic heart disease | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Thalassemia major and BMT | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | Behçet’s disease | — | — | — | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | 2 | Late-onset hemorrhagic disease of newborn | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | Megaloblastic anemia | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | 1 |
| Total | — | 108 |
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= bone marrow transplantation, °=hyper, μ=increased, α=deficiency, β=mutation.
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