Review Article
Is Weight-Bearing Asymmetry Associated with Postural Instability after Stroke? A Systematic Review
Table 3
Reporting of confounding bias in individual studies [
23].
| ā | Van Asseldonk et al. (2006) [29] | Mansfield et al. (2011) [10] | Mansfield et al. (2012) [30] | Marigold et al. (2004) [26] | Marigold and Eng (2006) [25] | Pereira et al. (2010) [27] | Peurala et al. (2007) [28] | Roerdink et al. (2009) [24] | Sackley (1991) [8] | Number of studies satisfied criteria |
| (1) Reporting of reasons why potential confounders are selected for analysis | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | (2) Reporting of reasons to include confounders in final model | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | (3) Reporting of characteristics of key confounders | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | (4) Any method used to control for confounding | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | (5) Reporting of both crude and adjusted effect estimate | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | (6) Comment on likelihood of unobserved confounding | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | (7) Reporting of a qualitative statement on the direction of the potential effect of unobserved confounding | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | (8) Sensitivity analysis used to estimate potential impact of unobserved confounding | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total score | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ā |
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