Research Article

Study of Thorium-Plutonium Fuel for Possible Operating Cycle Extension in PWRs

Table 3

Calculated safety parameters for the representative transients SLB, REA, and RWAP. For REA, the parameters and limits are for EOC conditions. For SLB and RWAP, the same limits are employed throughout the cycle and the parameters which are listed for the moment in the cycle where they are closest to these limits.

Parameter Limit UOX-ref Th-MOX

SLB at HZP, limiting moment
 Min DNBR [−] 2.93 4.56 5.37
SLB at HFP, limiting moment
 Min DNBR [−] 1.36 1.86 1.93
 Max LHGR [W/cm] 545 426 440
REA at HZP, EOC
 Max ERW [$] 2.55 0.99 1.12
 Max [−] 59.2 15.3 9.48
REA at HFP, EOC
 Max ERW [$] 0.30 0.056 0.047
 Max [−] 5.75 2.183 2.079
RWAP at HFP, limiting moment
 Max DRW [pcm/cm] 50 11.95 10.88